There is a fort that seems to rise out of a desert haze, its
yellow sandstone walls and bastions taking on a golden hue
in the afternoon sun, which is why it is aptly called Sonar
Kila or the Golden Fort or Jaisalmer Fort. Jaisalmer
Fort was built in 1156. It is the second oldest in Rajasthan
after Chittor and the fort built by Rawal Jaisal , which crowns
the 80m high Trikuta Hill. Three strong walls protect the
citadel.the fort has 99 bastions around its circumference.
There is a group of five Jain Tamples within the fort built
between the 12th and 15th centuries. Sharp turns on the road
topped by high defense gateways made it invincible. At the
highest point of the place can be seen an umbrella-Meghadamber
symbolic of Krishna.
It
has narrow winding lanes and four huge gateways, the last
one leading to main chowk dominated by the old palace of the
Maharwal. Almost one quater of the town's population resides
inside the fort. It is approached through Ganesh Pol, Suraj
Pol, Bhoot Pol and Hawa Pol. Also, within it are many beautiful
havelies and a group of Jain temples dating from the 12th
to the 15th centuries.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
View
inside the Fort.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The fort has five palaces called Sarvottam Vilas, Akhai Vilas,
Gaj Mahal, Rang Mahal and Moti Mahal-all interconnected behind
the seven-storied façade. Small stairs take you from
one court to another with superb jail screens shading interiors
from the fierce heat and desert wind. The Rang Mahal built
by Mool Raj II has some exquisite murals painted on arches
and spandrels. From the balconies you get a terrific view
of the mammoth ramparts below guarding the small city. Balconies
at the Gaj Mahal are also breathtakingly beautiful. The fort
contains one third of the city's population within the small
houses on the narrow lanes.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prime
Attractions of Jaisalmer
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Desert Festival
Held in the months of January-February, the Desert Festival
exudes a delightful spirit. For three days, the otherwise
barren land of Jaisalmer comes to life and is clustered with
hordes of colourfully dressed people. more..
Havelis
The beautiful mansions built by Jaisalmer's wealthy merchants
are known as 'havelis' and several of these fine sandstone
buildings are still in beautiful condition. Patwon ki Haveli
is the most elaborate and magnificent of all the Jaisalmer
havelis.
Sam Sand Dunes
Any trip to Jaisalmer is indeed, incomplete, without a trip
to the most panoramic dunes of Sam where the wind is unceasingly
carving out scenic patterns, on the sand! Situated 42 kms
from Jaisalmer, the sun-soaked Sam Sand Dunes bring to light
a glided mirage. Truly the essence of the desert, the ripples
of the wind-caressed dunes create an enchanting mirage.
Desert National Park
It preserves the eco-system of the desert within its confines.
The Monitor lizards, desert foxes, porcupines, occasional
wolves and black bucks, and the Great Indian Bustard (a protected
bird ) are found here, forming an ecological chain revolving
around cactii and other hardy desert plants.
Gadsisar Lake
Gadsisar Lake in Jaisalmer, the rainwater fed reservoir, was
built in 1156 AD and rebuilt in 1367AD by Maharwal Garsisingh.
Govt Museum - Jaisalmer
The Government Museum in Jaisalmer is situated on Police Line
Road near Moomal Hotel. It was opened in 1984. The large collection
of wood and marine fossils in the museum gives an insight
into the geological past of the area.
Manak Chowk
Outside the fort is the main market place called Manak Chowk,
which is the centre of local activity. From Manak Chowk, one
can walk into the lanes where the famous carved havelis are
to be found. Each haveli's facade differs from other. Built
mainly during the 18th and 19th centuries, the carving in
the havelis of Jaisalmer is of a very superior quality.
Wood Fossil Park
Wood Fossil Park at Aakal, is 17-kms from the city of Jaisalmer.
Lying on the Barmer Road, this park transports you back to
the Jurassic period, when the whole Thar region lay under
the sea. The park with 180 million-year-old fossils that are
the geological landmarks for the study of the Thar Desert
is any geology enthusiasts delight.
Best
time to arrive
There is a best time to come to see jaisalmer fort in jaisalmer
around septmber.

::
Back to Forts and Palaces