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Area
: 193.58 sq km, Altitude : 251.1 meters,
Climate : [ Summer : 42.6 degree C 29.7 degree
C ] [ Winter : 24.5 degree C 11.6 degree C ], Rainfall
: 88 cms Best seasons : october-february
Clothing : summer light tropical Winter
: light woolen, Languages : English, Hindi,
Rajasthani
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Along the eastern bank of the Chambal River lies Kota - an
amazing juxtaposition of the majestic medieval age and modern
industrialisation temples its untouched wealth of impressive
forts, opulent palaces and splendid temples dating back over
several centuries retain the past glory, the present day edifices
and heavy industries have made it the industrial heartland
of Rajasthan. The history of the city dates back to the 12th
century A.D. when the Hada Chieftain, Rao Deva, conquered
the territory and founded Bundi and Hadoti. Later, in the
early 17th century AD during the reign of the Mughal Emperor
Jahangir, the ruler of Bundi -Rao Ratan Singh, gave the smaller
principality of Kota to his son, Madho Singh. Since then Kota
became a hallmark of the Rajput gallantry and culture.
The
commanding fort stands overlooking the modern Chambal Valley
Project with its many dams- Kota Barrage,Gandhi Sagar,Rana
Pratap Sagar and Jawahar Sagar. An old palace,dating back
to the time when Kota was under the control of Hada Chieftaincy-Hadoti
faces the Kota Barrage. The Durbar Hall is ornate with beautiful
mirror work and has ebony and ivory doors. Exquisite miniatures
of the Kota school are housed within the Hall. Other noteworthy
edifices of the bygone era are the Brij Raj Bhawan Palace,Jag
Mandir-and island Palace, a splendid haveli (mandion) with
beautiful frescoes and the royal cenotaphs.
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PRIME
SITES
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Chambal Garden
A beautifully landscaped garden at the Amar Niwas. Its lush
surroundings make it a popular picnic spot offering enjoyable
boar rides.
Maharao
Madho Singh Museum
Situated in the old palace, the museum has a superb collelction
of Rajput miniature Paintings of the Kota school,exquisite
sculptures,frescoes and armoury. The museum also houses a
rich repository of artistic items used by the Kota rulers.
The
Government Museum
Housed in the Brijvilas Palace near the Kishore Sagar, the
museum displays a rich collection of rare coins,manuscripts
and a representative selection of Hadoti sculpture.Especially
noteworthy is an exquisitely sculptured statue brought here
from Baroli. Timings: 1000 hrs to 1700 hrs. Entry
Fee: Rs.2/-
Closed on every Friday and Government holidays. Photography
is prohibited. A prior permission has to be obtained from
the Director of Archaeology and Museums,Jaipur.
Jag
Mandir
Amid the picturesque artificial lake of Kishore Sagar constructed
in 1346 AD by Prince Dher Deh of Bundi, stands the enchanting
little palace of Jag Mandir. The azure waters around the red-sandstone
monument enhances its beauty.Boat-rides can be enjoyed in
the lake. The Keshar Bagh famous for its royal cenotaphs lies
in the vicinity.
Haveli of Devtaji
The beautiful Haveli of Devta Shridharji is located in the
middle of the busy market. The haveli is noted for its splendid
frescoes and rooms ornate with lovely wall Paintings.
Kota Barrage
A part of the irrigation canal system on the Chambal River,this
beautiful setting is ideal for outings and evening strolls.
Other Places worth visiting
Kansua temple with a four faced Shiva Lingam | Bhitria Kund
| Adhar Shila | Budh Singh Bafna haveli | Yatayat Park.
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EXCURSIONS
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Bardoli
(48 km)
The oldest and the most beautiful temple complex of Rajasthan
dating back to the 9th century A.D. lies on the way to the
Pratap Sagar Dam. The intricate carvings and an exquisite
image of Natraj (Shiva)-the cosmic dancer on the door of the
mandap,offer fine examples of craftsmanship. Many interesting
shrines also lie closeby.
Rana Pratap
Sagar Dam and Bhainsrodgarh (50-55 km)
Bhainsrodgarh Fort lies on the right bank of the Chambal River
and a village lies within the fort. The fort is set amidst
scenic surroundings. An ancient temple of Gaipar Nath Mahadev
on the way is an idyllic picnic spot.
Bhanddeora
Temple(Ramgarh) (110 km)
Situated in the Baran district atop the Ramgarh hill, is the
11th-12th century temple now in ruins. Easily approachable
by jeep and car.
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The Remains
of Garhgachh (110 km)
The 9th and 13th century AD temples in red stone, situated
in the Baran district near Atru (30 km).
Nahargarh
Fort (145 km)
An impressive structure in red stone, the fort is a fine example
of the Mughal architecture.
Sitabari
(120 km)
An ideal picnic spot,situated near the village of Kelwara
in the Baran district on the way to Kota-Shiv Puri. The old
temples of Sita,Laxman and seven water tanks are worth a visit.
The place is the venue of a tribal fair held in May/June every
year.
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Shergarh
(125 km)
A historic fort near Barora 10 km in Atru Tehsil in the Baran
district.
Fort of
Shahbad and Mosque (160 km)
The fort was constructed in 1577 AD by the Chauhan ruler Muktaman.
The mosque is the biggest in Rajasthan and was built during
the reign of Aurangazeb.
Darrah
Wildlife Sanctuary (50 km.)
An erstwhile royal hunting preserve,it is a thickly wooded
sanctuary lying along the south-eastern border of Kota adjacent
to the mountain range. The wildlife variety includes panther,
spotted deer, tiger, wild boar and bear.
Rock Paintings
of Alaniya (25 km)
Beautiful rock Paintings adorn the bank of the River Alaniya.
